Resources describing the process of creating humanized antibodies, their uses and their history. Maintained by Birkbeck College, London, UK.

Antibodies and complement in myopathies and neuromuscular junction disorders. Maintained by Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.

Attempts to summarize useful information on antibody structure and sequence. Provides a query interface to the Kabat antibody sequence data, general information on antibodies and crystal structures, and links.

Resource guide to antibody research and suppliers.

Molecular images, history of monoclonal antibodies, activity related to sequence, and humanisation for therapy. Includes information on the maintainer and his research group at Cambridge, UK.

Interface to introduce the various immunoassays in current use, production and purification methods, labeling and assay development, from a manufacturer, with worldwide distribution in Pierce Biotechnology, Inc., Rockford, IL.

Database of immunoglobulins, monoclonals and whole sera, to nucleic acids and markers, with host and antigen species, clone and isotype id, and distribution details. Includes online demo with CD available for purchase from Key West, Florida.

Article on the history of vaccination, the role of the humoral response in organ and bone marrow transplantation, leukaemia and lymphoma, and rheumatoid disease. Includes links to laboratories at the Therapeutic Antibody Centre, Oxford, UK.

Straightforward procedures for conjugation of proteins (mainly antibodies) to fluorescent dyes.

Brief overview, ELISA information, and ethics.

Introduction, uses (including in human medicine), problems and what may happen in the future.

Tables describing antibodies used in laboratories and from manufacturers, organised by antigen.

Laboratory concentrating on protein engineering and directed molecular evolution, especially of immunoglobulins. Includes PDFs of molecular structures, publications since 1985, and contacts at the University of Zurich in Switzerland.

An explanation of the use of this assay in studies of endotoxemia in Edinburgh, Scotland.

Database for searching and browsing commercial, academic and therapeutical monoclonal antibodies through gene name, accession number, taxonomy, ontology, disease, and amino acid sequences.

Tissue matching and antibody production, for patients undergoing a transplant.

Resource explaining the cellular processes in allergic rhino-conjunctivitis or hay fever, in support of products from Genentech, California.